Antibiotic Resistance of Enterococci, Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Chicken Meat


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Yurdakul N. E., ERGİNKAYA Z., ÜNAL E.

CZECH JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES, vol.31, no.1, pp.14-19, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 31 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2013
  • Doi Number: 10.17221/58/2012-cjfs
  • Journal Name: CZECH JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.14-19
  • Keywords: Staphylococcus spp., Enterococcus spp., susceptibility test, identification, antibiotic, ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE, DAIRY-PRODUCTS, RAW MEAT, PREVALENCE, FOOD, ANIMALS, PROFILE, BRAZIL, MRSA
  • Çukurova University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

YURDAKUL N.E., ERGINKAYA Z., GNAL E. (2013): Antibiotic resistance of enterococci, coagulase negative staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from chicken meat. Czech J. Food Sci., 31: 14-19. We determined the antibiotic resistance of enterococci, coagulase negative staphylococci, and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from chicken meat samples. The antibiotic resistance of the isolated strains was estimated by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method (according to the NCCLS document M2-A9 suggestions). It was found that all strains of Enterococcus spp. were resistant to tetracycline, 75% of them were resistant to ciprofloxacin, and 50% of them were resistant to erythromycin, vancomycin, and chloramphenicol. Also all strains of S. aureus were resistant to tetracycline and 25% of S. aureus strains were resistant to erythromycin and chloramphenicol, whereas all strains of S. aureus were sensitive to teicoplanin and 25% of them were sensitive to vancomycin and ciprofloxacin. As for the isolate of coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS), 68.1% of them were resistant to erythromycin, 77.2% of them were resistant to tetracycline, 59% of them were resistant to vancomycin, 9% of them were resistant to teicoplanin, and 27.2% of them were resistant to both chloramphenicol and ciprofloxacin. As a result, it was found that most of the strains (all of S. aureus and Enterococcus spp., also 77.2% CNS) were resistant to tetracycline.