EROSION MODELLING IN A MEDITERRANEAN SUBCATCHMENT UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS USING PAN-EUROPEAN SOIL EROSION RISK ASSESSMENT (PESERA)


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ÇİLEK A., BERBEROĞLU S., Kirkby M., Irvine B., DÖNMEZ C., ERDOĞAN M. A.

36th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, Berlin, Germany, 11 - 15 May 2015, vol.47, pp.359-365 identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • Volume: 47
  • Doi Number: 10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-7-w3-359-2015
  • City: Berlin
  • Country: Germany
  • Page Numbers: pp.359-365
  • Keywords: Erosion, Runoff, PESERA, Climate change, Mediterranean, Turkey, SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION, SEDIMENT YIELD, QUALITY, SHE
  • Çukurova University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The Mediterranean region is particularly prone to erosion. This is because it is subject to long dry periods followed by heavy bursts of erosive rainfall, falling on steep slopes with fragile soils, resulting in considerable amounts of erosion. In parts of the Mediterranean region, erosion has reached a stage of irreversibility and in some places erosion has practically ceased because there is no more soil left. With a very slow rate of soil formation, any soil loss of more than 1 t ha(-1) yr(-1) can be considered as irreversible within a time span of 50-100 years. The objectives of this study were i) to estimate the temporal and spatial distribution of soil erosion under climate change scenarios in study area ii) to assess the hydrological runoff processes.