THE EFFECTIVENESS OF URBAN GREEN SPACES AND SOCIO-CULTURAL FACILITIES


ALTUNKASA M. F., BERBEROĞLU S., USLU C., DUYMUŞ H.

TEMA-JOURNAL OF LAND USE MOBILITY AND ENVIRONMENT, cilt.10, sa.1, ss.41-56, 2017 (ESCI) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 10 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.6092/1970-9870/4087
  • Dergi Adı: TEMA-JOURNAL OF LAND USE MOBILITY AND ENVIRONMENT
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Art Source, Avery, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.41-56
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This paper aims to develop a theoretical approach for mapping and determining the effectiveness of green spaces and socio-cultural facilities as providers of urban ecosystem services and urban services in the case of Adana, Turkey. Firstly, green spaces and socio-cultural facilities per capita have been determined and indexed for the neighbourhoods in the city. Then, a distancebased method for estimating the effectiveness of these facilities was used. The distances between the various neighbourhoods and between a given facility and the farthest threshold have been measured and these values have been used to determine the facility effectiveness change value for each neighbourhood. Then, effective values have been calculated and indexed by incorporating the green space and sociocultural facility values and the effectiveness change values for the neighbourhoods. Finally, point-based effective green spaces and socio-cultural facilities index values have been converted to continuous surface values in a GIS (geographic information system) environment in order to utilize as a base map for urban physical planning purposes. According to the outcomes of this study, the distribution of green spaces and sociocultural facilities of the neighbourhoods are imbalanced and index values of these facilities range in between 45 and 84 out of 100.