Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Updates in the Light of the PALICC-2 Guidelines

YILDIZDAŞ R. D., Aslan N.

Turkish Archives of Pediatrics, cilt.60, sa.4, ss.362-371, 2025 (ESCI, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 60 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5152/turkarchpediatr.2025.24331
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Archives of Pediatrics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.362-371
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: ARDS, PALICC-2 guideline, pediatric
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) was first described in adults. However, the risk factors for the development of ARDS, etiological causes, and the pathophysiology of the dis-ease, as well as morbidity and mortality, are not the same in children and adults. Since adult definitions were used for many years and the definition of pediatric ARDS was not clear within these definitions, this situation caused the prevalence of pediatric ARDS to be underestimated. For the reasons stated above, the pediatric ARDS (PARDS) definition, which is made consider-ing only children and is used today, was made by “The Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference (PALICC) Group” in 2015, and new updates were published in the PALICC-2 guideline in 2023. The aim of this review is to summarize the diagnostic and treatment approaches of PARDS according to the PALICC-2 guideline recommendations.