The enemy at the gate: Botulism


Taşkın Ö., Akpınar A. A.

Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine, cilt.24, sa.3, ss.127-132, 2024 (ESCI, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 24 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4103/tjem.tjem_80_24
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.127-132
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Antitoxin, botulism, Clostridium botulinum, iatrogenic botulism
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Botulism, caused by Clostridium botulinum, continues to pose a significant threat to public health. This review explores the historical context and contemporary relevance of botulism, emphasizing its potential lethality and evolving medical applications. In recent years, the use of botulinum toxin in medical procedures, particularly in cosmetic and therapeutic applications, has increased the risk of iatrogenic botulism. The rise in iatrogenic cases underscores the importance of vigilance among health-care providers, especially those in emergency departments, where prompt diagnosis and intervention are critical. This review underscores the necessity for health-care professionals to consider botulism in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with relevant symptoms, given the potential severity of the condition.