in: Agricultural and Natural Research & Reviews, B. Kunter,N. Keskin, Editor, Livre.net , Lyon, pp.173-192, 2021
According to the OIV report, 73.3 million tons of grapes are produced
approximately in 7.5 million hectares of vineyard area, globally
(OIV 2019). The world vineyard area is dominated by Spain, China,
France, Italy, and Türkiye (448.000 ha). The major grape producers, ranked by
their production in the volume are China, Italy, the USA, France, Spain, and
Türkiye (4.2 million tons). Global table grape production was 27.3 million tons
and generated mainly by China (9.5 million tons), Türkiye (1.9 million tons),
India (1.9 million tons), Iran (1.7 million tons), and Egypt (1.5 million tons).
Viticulture is devoted to table grape production as 36% globally and 57% in
Türkiye (OIV 2019).