A comparative study on performance characteristics of multicomponent core-spun yarns containing cotton/PET/elastane

BABAARSLAN O., SARIOĞLU E., Avci M. E.

JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, cilt.111, sa.6, ss.775-784, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 111 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00405000.2019.1662876
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Applied Science & Technology Source, Compendex, INSPEC
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.775-784
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Filament fineness, multicomponent, dual core-spun yarn, ring spinning system, yarn properties, PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES, PARAMETERS, FATIGUE, DENSITY, RATIO
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This paper experimentally investigated the characteristics of different (filament and multicomponent) core-spun yarn type. Filament core-spun yarns comprised cotton covered drawn textured (DTY) polyester (PET) filaments with four different filament finenesses. Regarding the production of multicomponent (dual) core-spun yarns, both PET with four different filament finenesses and elastane with four levels of draft variable were fed simultaneously. Yarn samples were produced with modified ring spinning system at the same spinning conditions. As a control group, 100% cotton ring-spun yarn was also manufactured. Tensile properties, unevenness, imperfections and hairiness of yarn samples were determined. Also, fatigue characteristics of yarn samples were examined at two different loading of cycles. The results showed that filament fineness had a significant effect on all yarn properties being determined. Dynamic modulus and dynamic strain properties of yarns, filament fineness, elastane draft and number of cycle were found to be statistically significant at 0.05 level.