On the Nowicki conjecture for the two-generated free Lie algebra


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Centrone L., FINDIK Ş., Souza M. d. S.

Communications in Mathematics, cilt.33, sa.3, ss.1-18, 2025 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 33 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.46298/cm.15036
  • Dergi Adı: Communications in Mathematics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-18
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: algebras of constants, Nowicki conjecture, Weitzenböck derivations
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Let K[Xn ] = K[x1,…,xn] be the polynomial algebra in n variables over a field K of characteristic zero. A locally nilpotent linear derivation δ of K[Xn ] is called Weitzenböck due to his well known result from 1932 stating that the algebra of constants of δ defined by ker(δ) = K[Xn ]δ is finitely generated. The explicit form of a generating set of K[Xn,Yn]δ was conjectured by Nowicki in 1994 in the case δ was such that δ(yi ) = xi, δ(xi ) = 0, i = 1,…,n. Nowicki’s conjecture turned out to be true and, recently, has been applied to several relatively free associative algebras. In this paper, we consider the free Lie algebra L(x,y) of rank 2 generated by x and y over K and we assume the Weitzenböck derivation δ sending y to x, and x to zero. We introduce the idea of pseudodeterminants and we present a characterization of Hall monomials that are constants showing they are not so far from being pseudodeterminants. We also give a complete list of generators of the constants of degree less than 7 which are, of course, pseudodeterminants.