Structural and temperature-dependent luminescence of Terbium doped YAl3(BO3)4 phosphor synthesized by the combustion method


Hakami J., Kaynar U. H., Ayvacikli M., Coban M. B., Garcia-Guinea J., Townsend P. D., ...More

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, vol.48, no.21, pp.32256-32265, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 48 Issue: 21
  • Publication Date: 2022
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.07.167
  • Journal Name: CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Page Numbers: pp.32256-32265
  • Keywords: YAl3(BO3)4, Terbium, Combustion method, XRD, Photoluminescence, WHITE-LIGHT-EMISSION, TUNABLE LUMINESCENCE, OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY, COLOR PURITY, PHOTOLUMINESCENCE, EU3+, IONS, TB3+, EXCITATION, ENERGY
  • Çukurova University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

A series of Y1-xAl3(BO3)4:x Tb3+ (x = 0.5 to 7 wt%) phosphors synthesized by a gel combustion method have been systemically investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and photoluminescence (PL) as a function of temperature from 300 K to 10 K and 300 K-550 K. An XRD analysis confirms that the phosphors crystallized, and its crystal structure was analysed. The synthesized phosphor matches the XRD pattern provided in the ICSD File No 96-152-6006. The FTIR analysis indicates that nitrates and organic matter have been completely removed and the BO3 groups are present. The broad PL band peaked at 420 nm with a shoulder circa 460 nm of YAl3(BO3)4 is associated with hydrous components which attached to the sample in environmental conditions after synthesis. The PL spectra of YAl3(BO3):Tb3+ phosphors exhibit a bright and narrow green main emission peak at 543 nm corresponding to the 5D4 -> 7F5 transition under 359 nm excitation. The PL intensity increases with increasing Tb3+ ion concentration up to 5 wt %, followed by evidence for concentration quenching. There is a possibility that higher concentration quenching could be from confinement effects of localised resonant energy transfer. PL data revealed that acti-vation energies for thermal quenching at 485 nm and 543 nm were found to be 0.659 and 0.092 eV, and 0.585 and 0.087 eV, respectively.