Influences of Iron Oxide Nanomaterial and Hydrogen Addition into Sunflower Biodiesel/Diesel Powered Diesel Engine Performance and Emissions

ÖZCANLI M., TOSUN E., ÇALIK A.

5th International Conference on Design and Technologies for Polymeric and Composites Products (POLCOM), Bucharest, Romanya, 24 - 27 Kasım 2021, cilt.404 identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 404
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/masy.202100410
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Bucharest
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Romanya
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: biodiesel, combustion, hydrogen, nanomaterial, OIL
  • Çukurova Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, effects of iron oxide (Fe3O4) and hydrogen (H-2) additions into 20% sunflower biodiesel + 80% diesel (B20) operated compression ignition engine performance and emissions are evaluated. Diesel fuel (D) is selected as a reference fuel for comparison purpose. Reduced performance level with B20 can be recovered with use of nanoparticle and hydrogen due to their superior combustion characteristics. In comparison to diesel, B20 mixture has caused to reduction on power by 6.44% while addition of nanoparticle and hydrogen (H_B20_Fe) have increased power by 5.76%. B20 mixture led to decrease carbon monoxide (CO) emission by 7.92% whereas nanoparticle and hydrogen addition have caused further decrement by 12.35% compared to diesel. Diesel shows best nitrogen oxides (NOx) emission characteristics of all. Increment levels are 7.24% and 12.94 for B20 and H_B20_Fe, respectively.