Investigation of the development of root lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus spp. (Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae) in three chickpea cultivars


Ayaz I., Kasapoglu Uludamar E. B., Behmand T., ELEKCİOĞLU İ. H.

TURKIYE ENTOMOLOJI DERGISI-TURKISH JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGY, vol.45, no.1, pp.23-31, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 45 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Doi Number: 10.16970/entoted.753614
  • Journal Name: TURKIYE ENTOMOLOJI DERGISI-TURKISH JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGY
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.23-31
  • Keywords: Chickpea, penetration, population density, Pratylenchus, reproduction, POPULATION-DENSITIES, THORNEI, RESISTANCE, NEGLECTUS, WHEAT, TEMPERATURE, PENETRATION
  • Çukurova University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

In this study, penetration, population changes and reproduction rates of root lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus neglectus (Rensch, 1924), Pratylenchus penetrans (Cobb, 1917) and Pratylenchus thornei Sher & Allen, 1953 (Tylenchida: Pratylenchidae), at 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49 and 56 d after inoculation in chickpea Bad 2, Bad 3 (Cicer reticulatum Ladiz) and Cermi [Cicer echinospermum P.H.Davis (Fabales: Fabaceae)] were assessed in a controlled environment room in 2018-2019. No juveniles were observed in the roots in the first 3 d after inoculation. Although, population density of P. thomei reached the highest in Cermi (21 d), Bad 3 (42 d) and the lowest observed on Bad 2. Pratylenchus negtectus reached the highest population density in Bad 3 and Cermi on day 28. The population density of P. neglectus was the lowest in Bad 2. Also, population density of P. penetrans reached the highest in Bad 3 cultivar within 49 d, similar to P. thomei, whereas Bari 2 and Cermi had low population densities during the entire experimental period.