in: Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems, 1st Edition Methods and Applications, Cabeza L.F., Editor, Woodhead Publishing Limited , Cambridge, pp.562-588, 2015
Agricultural greenhouses offer one solution to our ever-increasing demand for higher crop production. We no longer rely solely on naturally existing soil and meteorological conditions – such locations are limited. Greenhouses provide better environments for on- and off-season cultivation. They allow the growth of many varieties which would not grow optimally otherwise. A heating and/or cooling system maintains the controlled-climate inside and energy is derived from fossil fuels and/or electricity. The growing trend of “local is better” also dictates using cleaner energy in greenhouses. Fresher produce as well as lower transport costs maintain sustainability. This chapter discusses “greener solutions” currently available to heat or cool greenhouses by storing thermal energy.